when

when
[[t](h)we̱n[/t]]
♦
1) QUEST You use when to ask questions about the time at which things happen.

When are you going home?...

When did you get married?...

When is the press conference?...

When were you in this house last?...

`I'll be there this afternoon.' - `When?'

2) CONJ-SUBORD If something happens when something else is happening, the two things are happening at the same time.

When eating a whole cooked fish, you should never turn it over to get at the flesh on the other side...

Mustard is grown in the field when weeds are there, rather than when the growing crops are there.

3) CONJ-SUBORD You use when to introduce a clause in which you mention something which happens at some point during an activity, event, or situation.

When I met the Gills, I had been gardening for nearly ten years.

4) CONJ-SUBORD You use when to introduce a clause where you mention the circumstances under which the event in the main clause happened or will happen.

When he brought Imelda her drink she gave him a genuine, sweet smile of thanks...

I'll start to think about it when I have to write my report.

5) CONJ-SUBORD You use when after certain words, especially verbs and adjectives, to introduce a clause where you mention the time at which something happens.

I asked him when he'd be back to pick me up...

I don't know when the decision was made...

It is important to check when the laboratory can do the tests.

6) PRON-REL You use when to introduce a clause which specifies or refers to the time at which something happens.

He could remember a time when he had worked like that himself...

She remembered clearly that day when she'd gone exploring the rockpools...

In 1973, when he lived in Rome, his sixteen-year-old son was kidnapped.

7) CONJ-SUBORD You use when to introduce the reason for an opinion, comment, or question.

How can I love myself when I look like this?...

Emerald starlings are fairly small when compared with other such birds.

8) CONJ-SUBORD You use when in order to introduce a fact or comment which makes the other part of the sentence rather surprising or unlikely.

Our mothers sat us down to read and paint, when all we really wanted to do was to make a mess...

The temperature sensor is making the computer think the engine is cold when, in fact, it's hot.

Syn:

English dictionary. 2008.

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  • When — When, adv. [OE. when, whan, whenne, whanne, AS. hw[ae]nne, hwanne, hwonne; akin to OS. hwan, OD. wan, OHG. wanne, G. wann when, wenn if, when, Goth. hwan when, and to E. who. ????. See {Who}.] [1913 Webster] 1. At what time; used interrogatively …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • When as — When When, adv. [OE. when, whan, whenne, whanne, AS. hw[ae]nne, hwanne, hwonne; akin to OS. hwan, OD. wan, OHG. wanne, G. wann when, wenn if, when, Goth. hwan when, and to E. who. ????. See {Who}.] [1913 Webster] 1. At what time; used… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • When — may refer to:* When?, one of the Five Ws, questions used in journalism * WHEN, a sports radio station in Syracuse once affiliated with WTVH * WHEN, the former call letters of TV station WTVH in Syracuse, New York, U.S.In music: * When (1958 song) …   Wikipedia

  • when — I. adverb Etymology: Middle English, from Old English hwanne, hwenne; akin to Old High German hwanne when, Old English hwā who more at who Date: before 12th century 1. at what time < when will you return > 2. a. at or during which time b. and… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • When in Rome — is an abbreviation of the expression When in Rome, do as the Romans do, which is used to advise people to adapt to the culture of places that they visit. When in Rome may refer to:In film and television: * When in Rome (1952 film), a film… …   Wikipedia

  • When that — When When, adv. [OE. when, whan, whenne, whanne, AS. hw[ae]nne, hwanne, hwonne; akin to OS. hwan, OD. wan, OHG. wanne, G. wann when, wenn if, when, Goth. hwan when, and to E. who. ????. See {Who}.] [1913 Webster] 1. At what time; used… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • When Dream and Day Unite — Studio album by Dream Theater Released March 6, 1989 …   Wikipedia

  • When Father Was Away on Business — Directed by Emir Kusturica Produced by Mirza Pašić Written by Abd …   Wikipedia

  • When the Bough Breaks — may refer to:In literature:* When the Bough Breaks (novel), a 1985 novel by Jonathan Kellerman * When the Bough Breaks ( The Serrated Edge ), a 1993 book by Mercedes Lackey and Holly Lisle * When the bough breaks the cradle will fall, line from… …   Wikipedia

  • when the chips are down — {adv. cl.}, {informal} When the winner and loser of a bet or a game are decided; at the most important or dangerous time. * /Tom hit a home run in the last inning of the game when the chips were down./ * /When the chips were down, the two… …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • when the chips are down — {adv. cl.}, {informal} When the winner and loser of a bet or a game are decided; at the most important or dangerous time. * /Tom hit a home run in the last inning of the game when the chips were down./ * /When the chips were down, the two… …   Dictionary of American idioms

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